摘要
贸易的全球化对人类环境产生了重要影响,随着贸易自由化程度的不断提高,环境问题也逐渐演变成一个全球性的问题。其中,碳排放问题就是环境与贸易冲突在气候变化领域中的一个集中体现。本文以投入产出法为基础建立经济模型,对中国对外贸易中的隐含碳量进行了计算、比较和分析。实证结果显示中国作为一个出口低端产品,却有大量贸易顺差的国家,通过国际贸易,为其他国家转移排放了大量的二氧化碳。
The globalization of trade has a huge effect on the human environment.With the increasing of trade liberalization degree,environmental problems have gradually evolved into a global problem.Among them,the carbon emissions problem is a concentrated expression of the conflict between environment and trade in the area of climate change.This paper establishes the economic model based on input-output method,calculates,compares and analyzes the carbon emission implied in China’s Export Trade.Empirical results suggest that China,as a country that exports low-end products while has a lot of trade surplus,transfers a large amount of carbon emissions to other countries through international trade.
出处
《中南财经政法大学研究生学报》
2010年第6期77-82,89,共7页
Journal of the Postgraduate of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
关键词
隐含碳
进出口
投入产出分析
Embodied Carbon
Import and Export
Input-output Analysis
