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老年慢性鼻-鼻窦炎及伴鼻息肉患者病变程度与支气管哮喘和肺功能的相关性 被引量:12

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摘要 目的探讨老年慢性鼻-鼻窦炎及伴鼻息肉患者与支气管哮喘和肺功能的相关性。方法 134例老年慢性鼻窦炎患者根据是否有鼻息肉将所有患者分为单纯慢性鼻窦炎(CRS)组和CRS伴息肉组,观察并记录两组患者变应性鼻炎和支气管哮喘发生率,Spearman相关分析慢性鼻窦炎不同病变范围、鼻息肉不同分级与合并支气管哮喘肺功能的相关性。结果 CRS组和CRS伴息肉组不同病变范围和分级间变应性鼻炎和支气管哮喘发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);CRS病变范围与肺功能呈显著正相关(P<0.05),CRS伴息肉不同分级与肺功能无相关性(P>0.05)。结论老年CRS、CRS伴鼻息肉病变程度与支气管哮喘肺功能阻塞程度存在正相关关系。
作者 马兵良 张雷
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第10期2748-2749,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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