摘要
运用内容分析和逻辑分析法,将1983—2014年中国知网115篇论文进行文本分析,对32年间有关太极拳推手方向的论文进行研究,目的是梳理前人研究脉络,寻找存在问题,对学者研究提供更好的切入点及思路。结果显示:(1)太极拳推手运动的科学研究经历了从无到有,不断递增的过程;(2)研究领域从单一性学科向生物生化和生物力学等在内的多学科综合发展,同时也为太极拳推手运动科学研究积累了丰富的理论成果;(3)由于项目本身所具有的文化特性及早期研究者的学科单一性,对其文化和价值功能的综述性研究多于对动作、技术等的实证性研究;(4)历史文献研究的缺乏,难以支撑太极拳推手的动作体系;(5)目前太极拳推手亟待解决"太极拳推手理论与实践的两极分化"问题。
By applying content analysis method and logical analysis method,this paper makes a text analysis of 115 papers from CNKI(www.cnki.net) during the period from 1983 to 2014,and makes a study on the papers related to the direction of taijiquan(tai chi chuan,a kind of traditional Chinese shadow boxing) tuishou(push hands) within these 32 years.The purposes are to comb the research context of predecessors,seek out existing problems,and provide a better cut-in point and idea for scholars' researches.The research results are as follows.(1) The scientific research on the sport of taijiquan tuishou has experienced a process from scratch,and now has constantly been increased by degrees.(2) The research field develops comprehensively from a single subject to multiple disciplines,including biochemistry and biomechanics,and has accumulated rich theoretical achievements for the scientific research on taijiquan tuishou.(3) Due to the cultural features of the event itself and the disciplinary singleness of early researchers,summary researches on its cultural and value functions are more than empirical researches on movements,techniques and other aspects.(4) The lack of research on historical documents is hard to support the movement system of taijiquan tuishou.(5) At present,the 'polarization between theory and practice' is a problem that needs to be solved urgently for taijiquan tuishou.
出处
《中华武术（研究）》
2015年第7期16-20,共5页
Chinese Wushu Research
关键词
太极拳推手
理论研究
中国知网
内容分析法
taijiquan tuishou(push hands)
theoretical research
CNKI
content analysis method
