摘要
本研究运用文献法,以中西体育文化融合为视角,分析了学者们对竞技太极拳产生的肯定与批判、竞技太极拳对竞技体育与传统太极拳的借鉴与延续。在此基础上,指出竞技太极拳是中西体育文化融合的产物,是对传统太极拳的继承和竞技体育的借鉴相融合下的一种新的武术形式,是传统太极拳和现代竞技体育两种文化形态,通过自觉或强制的形式进行相互间的传播、接触、冲突、移植等过程的新武术,或者新的竞技体育。竞技太极拳的形成,启示武术的更新发展应当保有"古今同在"的心理状态;在多元文化共存、多元价值取向的今天进行多元开发;增强新生太极拳项目的文化表现力。
With literature method, this paper analyzes the affirmation and criticism of scholars on competitive taijiquan(tai chi chuan, a kind of traditional Chinese shadow boxing), and analyzes competitive taijiquan's reference and continuation of competitive sports and traditional taijiquan as well. On this basis, this paper points out that competitive taijiquan is an outcome of the integration of Chinese and western sports cultures, is a new form of wushu(martial arts) under the integration between the inheritance of traditional taijiquan and the reference of competitive sports, and is an expression of the two cultural forms of both traditional taijiquan and modern competitive sports. Competitive taijiquan is a new kind of wushu format or a new kind of competitive sport that has undergone the processes like mutual communication, touch, collisions and transplant in a self-conscious way or in a compulsive way. The formation of competitive taijiquan enlightens that the renewal and development of wushu should reserve the psychological state of 'coexistence of both the ancient and the modern', undertake multiple developments in the multi-cultural coexistence and multi-value orientation of today, and strengthen the cultural expression of the newborn taijiquan event.
出处
《中华武术（研究）》
2013年第6期24-28,23,共6页
Chinese Wushu Research
关键词
中西体育
文化融合
竞技太极拳
Chinese and western sports
cultural integration
competitive taijiquan
