摘要
目的观察分析对ICU脑出血患者应用护理干预后对预防肺部感染的临床效果。方法择取在2017年6月至2018年5月到我院就诊的148例ICU脑出血患者,随机划分为74例甲组、74例乙组,予以甲组行常规护理,乙组在常规护理基础上实施护理干预,统计肺部感染发生几率、不良事件发生率以及不同时间排痰量情况,并进行评价与对比分析。结果经过不同护理方式干预后,同甲组比较,乙组肺部感染发生几率、不良事件发生率情况均明显低于甲组(P<0.05);乙组第一天以及第五天的排痰量均明显多于甲组(P<0.05)。结论针对ICU脑出血患者而言,对其实施护理干预后,能够帮助降低肺部感染以及不良事件发生率,并有效帮助排痰,在临床中具有可观的应用以及推广价值。
Objective To observe and analyze the clinical effect of nursing intervention on prevention of pulmonary infection in patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage. Methods A total of 148 patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage who were admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to May 2018 were randomly divided into 74 patients with group A and 74 patients with group B. Group A received routine nursing care. Group B was in on the basis of routine nursing, nursing intervention was carried out to calculate the incidence of pulmonary infection, the incidence of adverse events and the satisfaction of nursing work, and to conduct evaluation and comparative analysis. Results After intervention with different nursing methods, the incidence of pulmonary infection and the incidence of adverse events were significantly lower in group B than in group A(P<0.05). The amount of sputum expelled on the first day and the fifth day in group B was significantly higher than that in group A(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with ICU cerebral hemorrhage, the implementation of nursing intervention can help reduce the incidence of pulmonary infection and adverse events, and effectively help expectoration, which has considerable application and promotion value in clinical.
作者
吕晓旭
李艳阳
LV Xiao-xu;LI Yan-yang(Dezhou People’s Hospital,Dezhou,Shandong 253015)
出处
《智慧健康》
2019年第2期125-126,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
肺部感染
ICU
脑出血
护理干预
Pulmonary infection
ICU
Cerebral hemorrhage
Nursing intervention