摘要
目的了解通过居民健康素养评估学习系统与现场调查评估居民健康行为形成率的结果差异,初步建立居民健康素养网上评估学习系统健康行为形成率评估的调整系数。方法 2014年通过专家法设计现场调查问卷,采用整群随机抽样与Kish表相结合的方法抽样,将现场调查结果与2013年苏州市15~69岁居民通过居民健康素养评估学习系统测试的健康行为形成率结果标化后进行对比,得到两者的结果差异。结果 2013年苏州市居民通过网上系统测试的健康行为形成率为87.34%,现场调查的健康行为形成率为72.10%,网上测试的调整系数为0.81,回归方程为y=-1.54+2.50x。结论通过建立网上健康行为测试的调整系数或回归方程,可以初步建立较为真实的网上健康行为评估方法。现场调查中,良好的问卷设计也可得到真实可靠的健康行为评价结果。
Objective Learn about the residents’ health behavior formation rate difference between the residents’ health literacy assessment system and field survey,preliminary established the adjustment coefficient of the residents’ health literacy assessment system. Methods Design the field survey questionnaire through the Delphi Experts Method,using cluster random sampling and the method of combining the Kish table sample,the results of field survey and Suzhou 15- 69 years old in 2013 residents by residents’ health literacy assessment system testing,comparing with the standardized results of health behavior formation rate are both the result of the differences. Results Suzhou city residents through the residents health literacy assessment system in 2013 health behavior formation rate was 87. 34%,the field survey of health behavior formation rate was 72. 10%,the residents health literacy assessment system adjustment coefficient is 0. 81,the regression equation is y =- 1. 54 + 2. 50 x. Conclusion Through the establishment of health behavior adjustment coefficient and regression equation,can establish a relatively real online health behavior assessment method. Field investigation,a good questionnaire design also can get a reliable health behavior evaluation results.
出处
《中国健康教育》
北大核心
2015年第8期731-734,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
基金
江苏省预防医学科研课题(Y2012061)
关键词
居民健康素养评估学习系统
健康行为形成率
调整系数
回归方程
Residents health literacy assessment system
Health behavior formation rate
Adjustment coefficient
Re-gression equation