摘要
目的探讨早期干预对早产儿体格和神经发育的影响,为开展早产儿早期干预工作提供依据。方法随机抽取青岛大学附属威海市立第二医院2015年12月-2017年6月出生的早产儿295例,根据家长意愿分为干预组(150例)和对照组(145例),对照组接受常规的系统保健和育儿指导,干预组在对照组的基础上进行有针对性的干预指导和个体化训练,比较两组早产儿矫正月龄6个月和12个月时体格和神经发育情况。结果干预组早产儿体格和神经发育明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0. 05)。结论对早产儿进行早期综合干预,对其体格、智力及运动能力发育有较好的效果,值得在临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the effect of early intervention on physical and nervous development of premature infants,provide a basis for early intervention of premature infants.Methods A total of 295 premature infants born in the Second Hospital of Weihai City from December 2015 to June 2017 were randomly selected and divided into intervention group(150 infants)and control group(145 infants)according to parental expectations,the infants in control group were given routine system health care and parenting tips,while the infants in intervention group were given targeted intervention guidance and individualized training based on routine system health care and parenting tips.Physical and nervous development statuses at 6 and 12 months of corrected gestational age in the two groups were compared.Results Physical and nervous development statuses of premature infants in intervention group were statistically significantly better than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of early comprehensive intervention on physical,intelligent,and motor development of premature infants is good,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
宋晶
张燕燕
于翠娟
刘子艳
王立俊
SONG Jing;ZHANG Yan-Yan;YU Cui-Juan(The Second Hospital of Weihai City,Affiliated to Qingdao University,Weihai,Shandong 264200,China)
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2019年第18期4202-4204,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
山东省重点研发计划项目(2018GSF118163)
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2014WS0034、2016WS0633)
威海市科技发展计划项目(2016GNS031-1)
关键词
早产儿
系统保健
早期干预
智力体格发育
Premature infant
System health care
Early intervention
Intelligent and physical development
