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恩替卡韦抗病毒治疗失代偿期乙肝肝硬化患者的临床疗效分析 被引量:26

The clinical efficacy analysis of the entecavir antiviral therapy for patients with decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis
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摘要 目的通过观察恩替卡韦治疗失代偿期乙肝肝硬化的临床疗效,寻求更有效的失代偿期乙肝肝硬化的抗病毒治疗,从而改善其预后。方法收集我院感染科2013年4月~2014年3月门诊或住院的病例,根据2010年版《慢性乙型肝炎防治指南》,纳入符合初始抗病毒治疗指征的失代偿期乙肝肝硬化患者18例。对入组患者每3个月进行定期随访,完成生化学、病毒学及影像学相关检查。比较各病例用药期间各项评估指标,采用SPSS 13.0软件分析数据,评价用药效果。结果患者用药期间HBV-DNA、肝功能、凝血酶原活动度的检验指标治疗前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论恩替卡韦治疗失代偿期乙肝肝硬化临床特点是抗病毒能力强、安全性好,治疗效果非常显著。 Objective To seek more effective antiviral therapy for decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis and improve the prognosis by observing the clinical efficacy of entecavir in treating decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis. Methods All the outpatients and inpatients in department of infectious diseases of our hospital from April 2013 to March 2014 were chosen. According to the 2010 edition of Chronic hepatitis B prevention and treatment guidelines, 18 patients with decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis in line with initial indications of antiviral therapy were included. The patients received regularly follow-up every 3 months, and related examinations of biochemistry, virology and imaging were completed. The evaluation indexes of patients during treatment were compared, the related data was analyzed by SPSS 13.0software, and evaluated effects of drugs. Results The indicators including HBV-DNA, liver function and prothrombin activity of patients during treatment were compared, and the differences in comparing with indicators before and after treatment were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Entecavir in the treatment of decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis is characterized by high antiviral ability, safety, and significant efficacy.
出处 《中国现代医生》 2015年第14期71-73,共3页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 恩替卡韦 失代偿期乙肝肝硬化 抗病毒治疗 Entecavir Decompensated hepatitis B cirrhosis Antiviral therapy
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