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非检测不合格血液报废原因分析及预防对策 被引量:11

The reason analysis of unqualified blood not due to test and investigate its precautions
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摘要 目的分析非检测不合格血液报废原因,探讨其预防措施,最大限度地避免不合格血液的采集,降低血液报废率。方法统计分析2011~2013年我市非检测不合格血液报废产生的原因及报废率。结果在非检测不合格血液报废中,不足量占66.47%、脂肪血占10.18%、溶血占7.19%、离心破袋占6.69%、间隔期不足占3.69%、凝块占1.5%、渗漏占1.15%、过保存期占0.60%、保密性弃血占0.50%。结论针对不同因素采取相应措施,严格执行操作规程,完善质量管理体系,可有效减少不必要的血液报废,让无偿献血者的血液得到充分利用。 Objective To analyze the reason of unqualified blood not due to test, investigate the precautions,and avoid to collect unqualified blood at most, reduce the blood scrap rate. Methods Statistics the unqualified blood scrap rate in this city from 2011 to 2013 and analyzed the reasons. Results The blood scrap rates of the unqualified blood not due to test, insufficient amount was 66.47%,blood fat was 10.18%,hemolysis was 7.19%,broken bags caused by centrifugal was 6.69%,not enough time interval was 3.69%, clots was 1.5%,leakage was 1.15%,expired was 0.60%,abandon blood secretly was 0.50%, the highest rates were insufficient amount and blood fat. Conclusion Take different measures ac-cording to different factors, strictly master routine, improve and perfect quality management system, effectively reduce unnecessary blood scrap, make full use of the blood of unpaid blood donors .
作者 张良 王小芹
出处 《中国现代医生》 2014年第35期120-122,共3页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 无偿献血 血液 报废 不合格 Unpaid blood donation Blood Scrap Unqualified
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