摘要
固原地处中原文化与西域文化、北方草原游牧文化的交汇之地,为道教在固原的生成和发展提供了良好的条件和环境。崆峒山早期道教是固原道教文化生成的源头;朝那湫,是固原秦汉时期道教文化发展的渊薮;考古发掘再现了南北朝时期的固原道教文化的状况;元代固原道教在兴盛的同时融进了神秘色彩;明代道教文化是固原历史上宗教最为兴盛的时期;清代后期,由于战乱和地震等自然灾害,道教文化建筑遭到了很大破坏,但民间仍很活跃;民国初期,固原道教文化保持了清代以来的状态;1920年海原大地震,给固原的道教文化带来了毁灭性的打击。
Guyuan, being a centre of cultures of china' s centre part, western region and northern grasslands nomadic, provides good conditions and environment for the being and development of the Guyuan Taoism.The early Taoism,raised in the Kongtongshan Mountain,is regarded as the developmental source of the Guyuan Taoism Culture. The Chaonaqiu was also the origin of Taoism Culture during the Qin & Han Dynasties. The archaeological discoveries reappears the influnce upon the Guyuan Taoism during the South-North Dynasty.Some mysteries were entrusted with the great prosperity of the Guyuan Taoism culture in the Yuan Dynasty, and then there came to the most prosperious period of the development of the Guyuan Taoism culture in the Ming Dynasty. But unfortunately in the late of the Qing Dynasty, Taoism culture buildings were badly destroyed by wars, earthquakes and the like. However, the Taoism culture still kept alive among the people. In the early time of the Republic of China, it remained the similar start as that in the Qing Dynasty. But a crushing blow fell upon the Guyuan Taoism culture when the Haiyuan Great Earthquake took place in the year of 1920.
出处
《固原师专学报》
2004年第1期84-90,共7页
Journal of Guyuan Teachers College
关键词
道教
固原
道教文化
生成
变迁
Taoism
Guyuan
Taoism Culture
Historical Change