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盐胁迫下两草种SOD和POD及脯氨酸动态研究 被引量:29

Changes in SOD and POD activity and free proline content of Lolium perenne and Festuca elata leaves under different levels of salt stress
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摘要 在NaCl、KCl、MgSO4及其复合盐胁迫下 ,研究草坪草—金牌美达丽 (Loliumperenne)和猎狗 (Feslucaelata)中脯氨酸含量、超氧化物歧化酶和过氧化物酶活性的变化。结果表明 :不同盐分、不同浓度胁迫下脯氨酸含量呈波动式变化 ,其峰值出现在较高浓度下 ,说明在一定范围内盐胁迫强度越大脯氨酸积累越明显 ;SOD的最高值出现在低浓度下 ,而最低值无此特点 ,不同盐胁迫下的最高值、最低值相差不多 ,说明L .perenne和F .elata相差不明显 ;POD活性随盐浓度增加呈波动性变化 ,L .perenne (除KCl)和F .elata (除MgSO4)最高值均出现在低浓度下 ,L .perenne的最低值集中在高浓度 ,而F .elata的最低值则集中在低浓度 ,F .elata在高浓度胁迫下 ,处于一个比较稳定的水平 ,高于或接近CK ,且各值比较接近 ,而在L . The effects of different concentrations of NaCl, KCl, MgSO 4 and their mixture on free proline, SOD, POD activity of two kinds of turf grasses were studied. The results showed that the content of free proline waved under different salts and concentrations. That the maximum appeared at higher concentration inferred that the accumulation of proline was dominant with the increase of salt stress in some extend; The maximum of SOD appeared at lower concentration while the minimum hasn’t the characteristic and the difference of SOD activity in L.perenne and F.elata is insignificant under different salt stress;POD activity waved with the salt concentration increased and its maximum appeared at lower concentration under different treatments except KCl (in L.perenne) and MgSO 4(in F.elata).POD activity in L.perenne concentrated on higher concentration, however that of F.elata concentrated on lower concentration. Stressed under higher concentration, POD in F.elata was kept at a stable level that is higher than CK and every data approach, but there isn't the result inL.perenne
出处 《植物研究》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期115-119,共5页 Bulletin of Botanical Research
关键词 盐胁迫 草种 脯氨酸 草坪草 金牌美达丽 猎狗 超氧化物歧化酶 过氧化物酶 Lolium perenne L. Festuca elata Keng. salt stress superoxide dismutase peroxidase free proline
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