摘要
目的探讨循证护理在老年冠心病心绞痛患者中的应用效果。方法选取2018年1至6月东莞市厚街医院收治的60例冠心病心绞痛患者作为研究对象,随机分为干预组与对照组,每组30例。对照组给予常规护理,干预组给予循证护理。比较出院后患者SAS、SDS、SF-36评分以及治疗依从性。结果出院1周,干预组SAS和SDS评分均低于本组干预前及对照组干预后,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。出院1周,干预组SF-36各维度得分均显著高于同组干预前及对照组干预后,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。出院1个月随访治疗依从性,干预组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年冠心病心绞痛患者实施循证护理,能显著改善焦虑抑郁情绪,提高生活质量,提高治疗依从性。
Objective To discuss the application of evidence-based nursing in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris.Methods Sixty patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris diagnosed and treated in Houjie Hospital,Dongguan city from January 2018 to June 2018 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing and the intervention group was given evidence-based nursing.The scores of SAS,SDS,SF-36 and treatment compliance were compared after discharge.Results One week after discharge,the SAS and SDS scores in the intervention group were significantly lower than those before intervention and those in the control group(P<0.05).One week after discharge,the scores of SF-36 dimensions in the intervention group were significantly higher than those before intervention and those in the control group(P<0.05).One month after discharge,the treatment compliance of the intervention group was significantly better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Evidence-based nursing for elderly patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris can significantly improve their anxiety and depression,quality of life,and treatment compliance.
作者
毛秀建
陈翠芹
李玲
MAO Xiu-jian;CHEN Cui-qin;LI Ling(Houjie Hospital,Dongguan City,Guangdong Province,Dongguan,Guangdong 523945,China)
出处
《慢性病学杂志》
2019年第5期644-647,650,共5页
Chronic Pathematology Journal
