摘要
目的 探讨行为分阶段转变理论干预血液透析患者运动锻炼的效果。方法将2013年12月~2014年12月在河南省洛阳市第三人民医院血液透析室行维持性血液透析的56例患者作为研究对象,应用行为分阶段转变理论对患者运动锻炼进行干预,随访12个月,采用血液透析患者锻炼益处和障碍量表调查干预前后血液透析患者运动锻炼状况,监测干预前后坚持运动锻炼人数和锻炼依从性,并进行统计分析。结果干预后,血液透析患者锻炼益处和障碍得分明显提高,坚持运动锻炼人数增加,锻炼依从性提高,与干预前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论行为分阶段转变理论干预血液透析患者的运动锻炼,可有效改善患者的运动锻炼行为。
Objective To explore effect of behavior change theory in stages intervening exercise in patient with hemodialysis. Methods 56 patients with maintenance hemodialysis in Hemodialysis Room of the Third People′s Hospital of Luoyang City, He′ nan Province from December 2013 to December 2014 were selected as research objects. Behavior change theory in stages was applied in intervening exercise of patient. Followed up for 12 months, exercise status of hemodialysis patients before and after intervention were investigated by using exercise benefit and barrier scale of hemodialysis patient. The number of adherence to exercise and exercise adherence before and after intervention were monitored. The dates were counted and analyzed. Results After intervention, exercise benefit and barrier scores of hemodialysis patients were increased significantly, the number of adherence to exercise was increased, exercise adherence was improved, compared with before intervention, the differences were statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Behavior change theory in stages intervening exercise in patient with hemodialysis can effectively improve exercise behavior of patient.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2016年第3期79-82,共4页
China Medical Herald
