摘要
云南保山在明代中期以后,科举就比较发达,出现了一些较为知名的科举家族,这些家族成员在中科举前后写作的诗文,给后人留下了宝贵的文学财富。其中,张志淳科举家族就是比较有名的一个。张氏家族的诗歌,其内容主要反映张氏父子的闲情逸致与悼古追思、岁月蹉跎与落寞情怀、回归田园与淡泊名利的思想情感,同时也表达其对民生疾苦与仕途险恶的忧愤。其诗歌意象主要有"门"、"秋"、"酒"、"月"4种。张氏家族的诗歌寄予着淡泊名利、超然豁达,为民请命、心系天下,积极进取、勇于担当的文化精神。
Since the mid-Ming dynasty,imperial examination was well developed in Baoshan,Yunnan,and there were families that constantly provided good performers in the exams.Zhang Zhichun's family was one of them.The poems by those performers either before or after they took the exams were a treasure of local literature.The poetry between the son and the father of the Zhang family are mostly about regular pleasures of a leisurely life,memories of the past,the fleeting of time,lonely feelings,a longing to return to the farm,and an indifference to fame and wealth,while they also express worries for people's livelihood and indignation at the precarious nature of an official career.Their poems were not meant to seek name but to speak for the people,betraying culturally active and courageous poets.Door,autumn,wine,and moon are four recurring images in their poetry.
出处
《玉溪师范学院学报》
2015年第6期24-30,共7页
Journal of Yuxi Normal University
基金
2013年度教育部人文社会科学研究西部规划基金项目<明清云南科举文献整理及研究>(项目编号:13XJA751004)
关键词
明代
云南保山
张志淳
科举家族
诗歌
Ming dynasty
Baoshan,Yunnan
Zhang Zhichun
imperial-examination family
poetry
