摘要
作为地域辽阔、气候多样的多民族国家,中国在经济发展和文化传承上形成了各具特色的地域文化传统和风俗习惯。建筑和建筑装饰元素的发展也根源于地域。吉祥图案是民族文化的物质载体,记录和表现民族文化历史。在中国传统建筑和园林中吉祥图案装饰内容和形式丰富多彩,丰富民族文化审美观念,渗透着不同时期人们的思想和精神寄托。文章以天津传统民居石家大院为例,从地域文化的发展对民居建筑装饰艺术特色的视角来进行研究,分析传统建筑装饰吉祥图案的应用及传统装饰吉祥图案的文化内涵。
As a multi-ethnic country with a vast territory and diverse climates,it has formed distinctive regional cultural traditions and customs in economic development and cultural heritage.The development of architectural and architectural decorative elements is also rooted in the region.Auspicious patterns are the material carrier of national culture,recording and expressing the history of national culture.The auspicious patterns in Chinese traditional architecture and gardens are rich in content and forms,enriching the aesthetic concept of national culture,and infiltrating the thoughts and spirits of people in different periods.This paper takes Tianjin traditional residence Shijia Courtyard as an example.From the development of regional culture,it studies the decorative art characteristics of residential buildings,analyzes the traditional architectural decoration auspicious pattern application and the cultural connotation of traditional decorative auspicious patterns.
作者
李建华
贾瑞
Li Jianhua;Jia Rui(Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China)
关键词
地域文化
传统装饰
吉祥图案
regional culture
traditional decoration
auspicious patterns
