摘要
近30年来,学术界对中国近代国家礼仪制度的研究多集中于晚清时期的军礼、宾礼与祭礼;民国初期礼仪制度的嬗变、制礼机构的变革;近代学界对礼仪制度的反思与建言等问题。这些研究成果在重建历史场景上有其得,在阐释时代意蕴上则有其失。原因有三:一是资料庞杂,难以驾驭;二是研究者生疏于传统文化,很难深入;三是方法单一,不易多角度展开探讨。在今后的研究中,研究者在广泛搜集资料、不断丰富学养的同时,应注重运用制度文化研究法之类的新方法,引入诸如"现代化"、"文化基因"这样的新视角将这一论题推向深入。
For 30 years most of the studies of modern China’s state etiquette made by the academic circle have been focused on the military ceremony and propriety,courtesy due to a guest and sacrificial rites of late Qing Dynasty,the transmutation of the etiquette system and the change of the etiquette-making organizations of the early Republic of China,and the introspection and suggestion of the etiquette system by the modern academic circle etc. The studies have succeeded in rebuilding the historical scene but failed to expound the implication of the time properly. The reasons for this are as follows:Firstly,the material is so numerous and jumbled that it is difficult to deal with. Secondly,the researchers are not familiar with the traditional culture which prevented them from probing deeply. Thirdly,the lack of flexible ways of research hampered multi-sided studies. In the future,the researchers should extensively collect data to enrich their academic accomplishments and pay special attention to making use of new ways,such as "system culture studying method","Modernization" ,and "Cultural Gene" to launch still deeper probe into this subject.
出处
《山东英才学院学报》
2009年第3期19-24,47,共7页
Journal of Shandong Yingcai University
关键词
近代中国
礼仪制度
制度文化研究法
现代化
文化基因
modern China
etiquette system
system culture studying method
modernization
cultural gene
