摘要
目的 :减少使用自控镇痛泵的患者产生压疮。方法 :实验组 :患者手术后给予平卧位 ,骶尾部垫气圈或软枕 ,6h后给予定时翻身 ,每 2h 1次 ,直至第 3天拔除自控镇痛泵。传统组 :患者手术当天给予平卧位 ,术后第 1天给予半卧位。以是否发生压疮为观察指标。结果 :实验组压疮发生率为 0 ,传统组为 7.3% ,实验组压疮发生率显著性低于传统方法组。结论 :实验组术后体位的放置方法明显优于传统组 ,降低了使用自控镇痛泵的患者压疮发生率 ,保障了患者术后的顺利康复 ,有实用价值 。
Objective: To reduce patient's pressure sore by using patient controlled analgesia pump. Methods: Patient lie-down after operation and put the air bag or soft pillow under sacrococcy, and turn over after six hours, every two hours regularly till third days as taking off the patient controlled analgesia pump in studied group. Patient lie-down on first day after operation, and semi-lie-down after second day in controll group. The observation aim was to record the pressure sore occurrence rate. Results: The pressure sore occurrence rate is zero in studied group, and in comparison, the occurrence rate is 7.3% in controll group. Conclusion:Patient controlled analgesia pump can significanly reduce the pressure sore occurrence rate.
出处
《中国临床医学》
2003年第6期841-842,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
术后
自控镇痛泵
压疮
观察
处理
Patient controlled analgesia pump Pressure sore