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论沙俄对陕甘回族移民的态度和政策 被引量:3

On the Czar's Attitute and Policy to Chinese Hui Immigrants from Shaanxi and Gansu
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摘要 公元1878—1884年间,从中国新疆伊犁和喀什地区向俄国中亚七河地区迁去了1.5万东干人,其主体是1862—1877年西北反清回民起义军的余部。这些移民之所以能被接纳,是因为他们被认为是反封建斗争的勇士。他们不畏强权、不怕艰险的精神感动了中亚广大穆斯林群众,他们良好的整体素质及民族精神征服了中亚人,他们成了中亚社会的优秀成员。 Between 1878 and 1884, some 15,000 Donggans emigrated from the Ili and Kashi regions of China's Xinjiang into the Sevenriver region of the Midasian Russia, the main body of these Chinese immigrants being the remaining force of the antiQing Hui uprising army between 1862 and 1877 in northwestern China. These immigrants were admitted into Russia because they were regarded as antifeudalism warriors. Their courage to fight against power and hazards moved the broad muslems in Middle Asia and their fine collective quality and national spirit convinced the MidAsians and established themselves as the best members of the MidAsian community.
作者 王国杰
出处 《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期31-36,共6页 Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 东干族 白彦虎 左宗棠 沙俄政府 回族 移民 民族精神 the Donggan nationality Bai Yanhu Zuo Zongtang Seven-river Province in Middle Asia
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