摘要
农民工作为市民化的主体,其在主观上是否具有市民化意愿,对于顺利推进农民工市民化进程具有重要影响,因此,农民工市民化意愿得到了政府、社会和学界越来越多的关注。本文基于全国流动人口动态监测数据,运用二分类Logistic回归模型分析个体特征、社会经济特征、心理因素和流动特征对农民工市民化意愿的影响及其区域差异后发现,农民工市民化意愿呈现出东部最高、西部次之、中部最低的区域特征,农民工市民化意愿的影响因素在个体特征、社会经济特征和流动特征层面上呈现出区域差异,但在心理因素层面上未呈现出区域差异。为此,在制定提升农民工市民化意愿、推进农民工市民化的政策措施时,既要考虑农民工市民化意愿影响因素的区域差异性,又要考虑农民工市民化意愿影响因素的区域相似性,循序渐进地推进农民工市民化进程。
Based on the Social Cohesion Survey of National Dynamic Monitoring Survey of Migrant Population in 2013,the paper studies the regional differences of rural migrant workers’citizenization willingness.It is found that the rural migrant workers in east area have the highest willingness followed by the rural migrant workers in west area and in middle area;individual characteristics,socio-economic characteristics and floating characteristics have different influence on rural migrant workers citizenization willingness,while psychological factors do not have different influence on rural migrant workers citizenization willingness.Therefore,identity and sense of belonging should be strengthened while promoting the citizenization of rural migrant workers.Therefore,both regional similarities and regional differences should be taken into consideration while making policies in order to promote citizenization orderly.
出处
《行政与法》
2019年第5期52-61,共10页
Administration and Law
关键词
农民工
市民化意愿
区域差异
rural migrant workers
citizenization willingness
regional differences
