摘要
本文从急救援的角度,总结研究三种不同的公平分配模型,证明了这三个模型均能达到各自的公平结果,并得出如下结论:在救援初期,应急物资储备严重缺乏(小于总需求量的一半),此时应按比例分配物资;而在救援后期,应急物资储备比较充足(大于总需求量的一半),应按照塔木德公平分配原则分配救援物资。
In the viewpoint of emergency rescue,the article summarized the equitable allocation of three different models,proved that the three models could achieve fair results respectively,and reached the following conclusions: in the early rescue,emergency materials reserve is inadaqute( less than half of total demand),and proportional results should be taken; while in the later rescue,emergency material reserve is more adequate( more than half of total demand),then relief supplies should be allocated according to the Talmud fairness principle.
出处
《系统科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期79-82 100,100,共5页
Chinese Journal of Systems Science
基金
国家社科基金一般项目(12BGL053)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目资助(10YJAZH125)