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突发事件应急救援物资公平分配模型 被引量:14

Equitable Allocation Models in Emergency Relief Supplies
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摘要 本文从急救援的角度,总结研究三种不同的公平分配模型,证明了这三个模型均能达到各自的公平结果,并得出如下结论:在救援初期,应急物资储备严重缺乏(小于总需求量的一半),此时应按比例分配物资;而在救援后期,应急物资储备比较充足(大于总需求量的一半),应按照塔木德公平分配原则分配救援物资。 In the viewpoint of emergency rescue,the article summarized the equitable allocation of three different models,proved that the three models could achieve fair results respectively,and reached the following conclusions: in the early rescue,emergency materials reserve is inadaqute( less than half of total demand),and proportional results should be taken; while in the later rescue,emergency material reserve is more adequate( more than half of total demand),then relief supplies should be allocated according to the Talmud fairness principle.
机构地区 西南交通大学
出处 《系统科学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第4期79-82 100,100,共5页 Chinese Journal of Systems Science
基金 国家社科基金一般项目(12BGL053) 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目资助(10YJAZH125)
关键词 应急救援 塔木德 SHAPLEY值 公平分配 Emergency rescue Talmud Sharply value Equitable allocation
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参考文献9

  • 1René van den Brink,Yukihiko Funaki,Gerard van der Laan.Characterization of the Reverse Talmud bankruptcy rule by Exemption and Exclusion properties[J]. European Journal of Operational Research . 2013 (2) 被引量:1
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  • 7Silviu Guiasu.Three Ancient Problems Solved by Using the Game Theory Logic Based on the Shapley Value. Synthese . 2011 被引量:1
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  • 9Barry O’Neill.A problem of rights arbitration from the Talmud. Mathematical Social Sciences . 1982 被引量:1

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