摘要
目的分析对行胃肠道肿瘤手术治疗老龄患者实施护理干预措施对其术后深静脉血栓形成的影响。方法纳入2016年1月至2018年1月于我院行手术治疗的老龄胃肠道肿瘤患者共110例,按照所实施护理计划的差异性将110例患者分为对照组(55例)和观察组(55例)。实施常规围术期护理措施者归入对照组,观察组55例患者则采取常规围术期护理联合系统化护理措施,分析两组护理效果差异。结果护理后,观察组术后下肢DVT及肺栓塞发生率均低于对照组,且观察组中仅有2例患者对护理工作持不满意态度,护理满意度高达96.4%远高于对照组,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在老年胃肠道肿瘤术患者围术期进行系统化护理可有效减少下肢静脉血栓及肺栓塞发生,提高患者满意度。
Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention on the postoperative deep venous thrombosis in elderly patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.Methods A total of 110 elderly patients with gastrointestinal tumors who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were included,and 86 patients were divided into the control group(55 cases)and the observation group(55 cases)according to the differences of the nursing plan.The patients who carried out routine perioperative nursing measures were included in the control group,and 55 patients in the observation group adopted conventional perioperative nursing combined with systematic nursing measures to analyze the difference of nursing effect between the two groups.Results After nursing,the incidence of DVT and pulmonary embolism in lower extremities in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and only two patients in the observation group were not satisfied with nursing work,and the satisfaction rate of nursing was as high as 96.4%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic nursing during perioperative period can effectively reduce the incidence of DVT and pulmonary embolism in lower extremities and improve patients’satisfaction.
作者
曹妙云
郑梅
CAO Miao-yun;ZHENG Mei(The Hospital of Yan'an University,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《血栓与止血学》
2019年第2期309-310,313,共3页
Chinese Journal of Thrombosis and Hemostasis
关键词
护理干预
胃肠道肿瘤
深静脉血栓形成
Nursing intervention
Gastrointestinal tumor
Deep venous thrombosis
