摘要
目的:分析老年慢阻肺的心理特点,探究护理干预对老年慢阻肺患者的康复作用。方法:收治老年慢阻肺患者90例,随机分为试验组与对照组,每组45例。对照组给予常规护理干预,试验组在对照组的基础上给予合理的心理护理。观察两组的临床效果,比较两组患者病情康复。结果:试验组复发率6.7%显著低于对照组的24.4%,肺功能检测优良率82.2%显著高于对照组的44.4%(P<0.05)。治疗后,SAS、SDS评分均得到明显改善,且试验组SAS、SDS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:结合老年慢阻肺的心理特点实施心理护理,有助于患者康复,减少患者的不良情绪。
Objective:To analyze the psychological characteristic of elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary,to explore the effect of nursing intervention on the rehabilitation of patients with elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary.Methods:90 patients with elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary were selected.They were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with45 cases in each.The control group was given routine nursing intervention.The experimental group was given proper psychological nursing on the basis of the control group.The clinical effect of two groups were observed.The illness rehabilitations of patients in two groups were compared.Results:The recurrence rate of the experimental group(6.7%) was significantly lower than 24.4% of the control group;the excellent and good rate of pulmonary function testing(82.2%) was significantly higher than 44.4% of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,SAS and SDS scores were significantly improved;SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Combined with the psychological characteristics of elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary,the implementation of psychological nursing can help the rehabilitation of patients,and reduce the bad mood of patients.
出处
《中国社区医师》
2015年第20期119-120,共2页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
老年慢阻肺
心理特点
心理护理
临床效果
Elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary
Psychological characteristic
Psychological nursing
Clinical effect
