摘要
随着社会的发展,慢性非传染性疾病成为危害城市居民身心健康的重要原因,高血压因其"三高三低"即患病率高、致残率高、死亡率高,知晓率低、服药率低、控制率低的特点,成为慢性非传染性疾病的防治重点。引起高血压疾病的原因是多种多样的,以往的高血压防治工作往往偏重于生物学的因素,而综合干预策略将是基层医疗机构高血压防治的重要方向。
With the development of society,the harm of chronic non communicable diseases has become the important reason of physical and mental health of city residents,high blood pressure,because of the "three high and three low",namely the high prevalence rate,high disability rate,high mortality rate,low rate of awareness,the low treatment rate,low control rate,has become the focus in the prevention and control of chronic non communicable diseases.The cause of hypertension is varied.In the past,prevention and treatment of hypertension is often focused on the biological factors,and the comprehensive intervention strategy will be an important direction of basic level medical institutions for prevention and treatment of hypertension.
关键词
高血压
综合干预
基层医疗
防治
Hypertension
Comprehensive intervention
Primary care
Prevention and treatment
