摘要
目的:对急性肺脓肿病症的临床表现及致病菌进行分析总结。方法:2012年5月-2013年10月收治急性肺脓肿患者100例,对临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:本病的病因多为革兰阴性菌感染,共有61人(61%),患者的临床表现多为寒战、高热、咳嗽、胸痛和脓痰。结论:对急性肺脓肿患者的治疗过程中要对患者的致病菌有充分的了解,选择有针对性的抗生素进行治疗,避免滥用抗生素。
Objective:To analyze and summarize the clinical manifestations and pathogenic bacteria of acute pulmonary abscess disease.Methods:100 cases with acute pulmonary abscess were selected from May 2012 to October 2013.The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.Results:The most etiology of acute pulmonary abscess was gram negative bacteria infection,and the number was 61 cases(61%).The main clinical manifestations were fever,chills and cough.Conclusion:In the course of treatment in patients with acute pulmonary abscess,we should fully understand the pathogenic bacteria of patients and select the targeted treatment of antibiotics,to avoid the abuse of antibiotics.
关键词
急性肺脓肿
临床分析
发病因素
Acute pulmonary abscess
The clinical analysis
Risk factors