摘要
目的:探讨观察鼓膜切开术治疗儿童分泌性中耳炎的临床疗效及其安全性。方法:对儿童分泌性中耳炎100例(145耳)的临床资料进行回顾性分析,将所有患者随机分为对照组(采取传统的保守治疗)和观察组(在常规治疗基础上配合鼓膜切开术治疗),对比观察两组患者鼓膜恢复程度、纯音测听气导以及耳鼓室声导抗测定等方面情况。结果:观察组患者鼓膜恢复情况、纯音测听气导结果以及耳鼓室声导抗测定结果均优于对照组,治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在传统保守治疗的基础上配合鼓膜切开术治疗儿童分泌性中耳炎的疗效显著,手术操作简单,是一种安全有效的治疗方法。
Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of myringotomy for secretory otitis media in children.Methods:100 cases of secretory otitis media in children(145 ears)retrospectively analyzed,were randomly divided into control group(take the traditional conservative treatment)and the observation group(on the basis of conventional therapy with myringotomy treatment),the two groups were compared in tympanic membrane recovery,pure tone measurement of air conduction and the room acoustic immitance determination and other aspects.Results:The observation group was better than the control group in tympanic membrane restore,pure tone audiometry results and the gas guide chamber acoustic immitance determination,the total effective rate was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Based on conventional conservative treatment,tympanotomy treatment is effect for children with secretory otitis media,simple operation,and is a safe and effective treatment method,worthy of promotion and application in clinical.
关键词
鼓膜切开
儿童
分泌性中耳炎
临床疗效
Tympanic incision
Children
Secretory otitis media
Clinical effect
