摘要
近年来学术界存在着提升中国小说理论批评"科学性"的声音,在这些声音中,从类型学的角度科学地总结各类小说的叙述语法产生了广泛的影响。然而类型研究是否可以作为小说理论批评的一般法则,而从类型学的角度探究"政治小说"究竟有多大可能及其限度在哪里,就构成了本文的问题意识。通过历史性的考察,我们发现"政治小说"作为一种清末民初时的重要文体,其实并不具备多少类型化的特征。不仅如此,从类型的角度看待"政治小说"还在很大程度上遮蔽了小说与政治的多层纠结。由此回到"新时期"以来的小说现场,在检视"回到文学自身"等审美现代性理念的基础上,本文还尝试提出一个"重建小说的政治维度"的命题。
In recent years,academic circles have raised the voice of scientific criticism of Chinese novel theory,in which the study of political novel by typological method exerted a widespread influence. On the basis,this paper expects to make clear whether the typological method can be used as a general rule or not,and what kind of possibilities and limitations exist from the perspective of typology to study the'political novels'. Through historic investigation,it was found that political novel as an important literary form did not have many characteristics of genre novel. The complicated relation between novels and politics may also be obscured if typological method is used to study political novel. To this end,this paper tries to put forward a proposition about rebuilding political dimension of contemporary Chinese novels.
出处
《许昌学院学报》
CAS
2017年第1期59-65,共7页
Journal of Xuchang University
基金
河南省教育厅规划项目"新时期以来河南城乡小说改革话语研究"(2015-GH-554)
河南省高等学校哲学社会科学基础研究重大项目"新时期以来河南城乡小说梦想叙事研究"(2015-JCZD-005)
中国博士后基金第58批一等资助(2015M580623)
关键词
小说类型学
政治小说
审美现代性
Genre study of novel
political novels
aesthetic modernity
