摘要
乡村振兴的基础是美丽乡村,二者一脉相承,共同构成了新时代"三农"发展的基本架构。通过对H省3县(市)6乡6村的访谈和对73个农户的调研,从道路建养、安全饮水、垃圾处理、污水处理、危房改造、能源使用、互联网接入等七大方面对美丽乡村的推进展开论述,在明确自来水入户率提高、改厕成效显著和燃气使用率较高的同时,指出了道路窄少差、供水安全隐患仍存、垃圾和污水处理设施短缺等问题。基此,应建立地方养护资金常态化保障机制,加大垃圾正确处理方法的宣传,完善垃圾治理、污水治理和道路管养的落地机制,以减少扯皮和共管所带来的管护低效率。
The basis for rural revitalization is beautiful countryside.The two are inherited in the same vein and together constitute the basic framework for the development of the'Three Rural Issues'in the new era.This study was conducted through interviews of 6 villages,6 townships in 3 counties in H province,and surveys of 73 peasant households,from 7 aspects of road construction and maintenance,safe drinking water,garbage disposal,sewage treatment,dilapidated housing renovation,energy use,and internet access.While clarifying the increase in tap water households,the effectiveness of toilet reform,and the high gas usage rate,this paper points out the county road is narrow with small quantity and poor quality,the water safety hazards are still there,waste disposal is not scientific,and sewage treatment and cultural facilities are in short supply.Based on this,a normalization safeguard mechanism for local conservation funds should be established to increase the publicity of waste disposal methods and to improve the waste management,sewage treatment and road management mechanisms to reduce the inefficiency of management and protection brought about by wrangling and co-management.
作者
杨园争
YANG Yuan-zheng(Institutefor Rural Development,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing,100732,PRC)
出处
《西北师大学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期137-144,共8页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家"十二五"科技支撑计划重点项目"生态补偿关键技术研究"(2013BAC03B05)
关键词
乡村振兴
美丽乡村
基础设施
环境治理
rural revitalization
beautiful countryside
infrastructure
environmental governance