摘要
目的 了解中国西北地区原发性高血压患者的流行病学特征。方法 以社区为基础的抽样调查研究 ,采用集中调查和入户面访的方式对研究对象进行问卷调查 ,资料整理后进行统计学分析。结果 西北四省原发性高血压的知晓率、治疗率和控制率分别为 78.6 %、5 9.7%和 5 .9% ;既往诊断高血压并开始药物治疗的患者中约半数未规律服药。结论 有必要在西北四省进一步增强高血压知识宣教 ,普及高血压预防知识 ,提高高血压的治疗率和控制率。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of essential hypertension in the northern and western areas of China. Methods A community-based sampling survey. Results Rates of awareness, treatment and control were 78.6 %, 59.7 % and 5.9 %, respectively. About half of the diagnosed and treated patients took antihypertensive medicine irregularly before the survey was carried out. Conclusion It is necessary to carry out education, prevention and control on hypertention and to establish a series of standards for the management and treatment on cases of hypertension.
出处
《中华流行病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第12期1090-1092,共3页
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
