摘要
“厮”是太谷方言中表相互的范围副词。文章从音、义两方面来探讨“相”与“厮”的关系,“相”本为“两相之辞”,即“互指”为其本用,后产生偏指用法,这种用法两汉渐多,魏晋以后滋盛。到唐宋时期“相”分化出读入声、义为“交互”的“厮”,如“厮打、厮守、厮吵、厮混、厮杀、厮替、厮赶、厮像、厮闹、厮帮、厮觑、厮会、厮推”等。“厮”在元代和明初的白话小说中极为多见。读入声的“厮”在太谷方言中一直沿用至今。
眎s the scope adverb which means“each other”.This artic le discusses the relationship between“相”and“厮”from the two aspects-sound a nd meaning,“相”originally means“each other”,that is to say it’s original use is“mutual demonstrative”.Then it has the use of“single demonstrative”, which increased in two Han dynasties and prospered after Wei and Jin dynasties .In period of Tang and Song dynasties“相”branched out “厮”which was pronoun ced“ru sound”(入声)and meant “each other”,for example:“厮打、厮守、厮吵 、厮混、厮杀、厮替、厮赶、厮像、厮闹、厮帮、厮觑、厮会、厮推”.“厮”frequently appeared in popular novel in Yuan dynasty and the beginning of Ming dynasty.“ 厮”which is pronounced“ru sound”in Taigu dialect has been used up till now.
出处
《忻州师范学院学报》
2003年第3期39-42,共4页
Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University
