摘要
宽恕这个概念在 2 0世纪的全球化交往与和解的要求中被普遍使用。但是 ,它所包含的矛盾逻辑并没有得到深刻反思。在揭示了宽恕概念的双重逻辑之后 ,德里达提出 ,宽恕不是交易 ,也不能限制在宽恕那些包含被宽恕可能性的过错和罪恶上。宽恕的真正含义是宽恕那些不可宽恕的。纯粹的宽恕是包含着差异的 ,也是有限的 ,它是做不可能做的事情。德里达对西方伦理和政治基本观念的解构 ,并非要放弃所有传统或提供一个绝对抽象的乌托邦 。
The concept of forgiveness has become global and fashionable in 20 century. Forgiveness has been one of the key elements in some communications and reconciliations. But the contradiction of this concept in its abuse has not been criticized all the times. After the logic of this concept has been pointed, Jacques Derrida emphasizes that true forgiveness consists in forgiving the unforgivable without power and calculation. Forgiveness forgives only the unforgivable. A pure forgiveness including differences is a limited transcendance and task which should be struggled to be accomplished. The deconstruction of essential ideas in ethics or politics does not mean to abandon western tradition and offers an abstract Utopia, but enable these ideas to become active.
出处
《北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第5期133-138,共6页
Journal of Peking University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
宽恕
解构
全球化
伦理
勒维纳斯
Forgiveness
Deconstruction
Globalization
Ethics
Levinas