摘要
《史记》遵循人性逻辑来表现历史人物,写出了人物形象的多面性和丰富性,并对人物心理进行传神写照,肯定人的反螫本性和自由天性,进一步对"人性恶"表现出了独到的理解。司马迁以其特有的人文情怀对历史中的"人"、"人"之为人的多维特性进行了准确的把握,从而将史学从此前的多观照政教性转变到兼重人性的高度。
The Records of the Grand Historian portrays the historical figures according to human nature and showed many rich and colorful characters. Si Maqian gave a vivid record of the characters' psychology and affirmed the nature instincts of human's counterattack and liberty and showed an original view to the wickedness of human nature. Si Maqian grasped people's multidimensional character in history precisely in his own humanism feelings. Thus he raised the altitude of historical science by paying equal attention to human nature with political nature.
出处
《湖北民族学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2003年第5期28-32,共5页
Journal of Hubei Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Sciences
关键词
《史记》
写人艺术
人物形象
人物心理
反螫本性
自由天性
人性恶
the Records of the Grand Historian
the art of character depictions
rich and colorful characters
a vivid record of the characters' psychology
the natural instincts of human's counterattack and liberty
the wickedness of human nature