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DAMAGE EVOLUTION OF UNIAXIALLY COMPRESSED HONG KONG GRANITE

DAMAGE EVOLUTION OF UNIAXIALLY COMPRESSED HONG KONG GRANITE
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摘要 An investigation is reported on the characteristics of progressive failure of Hong Kong granite. Uniaxial compression tests are performed on a number of Hong Kong granite specimens with the MTS 815.04 testing machine.Acoustic emission signals are recorded to trace the evolution of damages. Parametric studies on the effect of grain size are attempted. The results show that the increase in grain size will reduce the brittleness during failure. In addition, discussion is extended to the grain size effect on the stress thresholds of crack closure, crack initiation and crack damage. The RFPA^2D code is also used to observe the failure characteristics of brittle rocks such as granite. Microscopic tensile failure is dominant in the ultimate failure of all the uniaxially compressed models. The crack initiation threshold is also determined by the numerical approach. The failure of coarse-grained models seems more ductile. An investigation is reported on the characteristics of progressive failure of Hong Kong granite. Uniaxial compression tests are performed on a number of Hong Kong granite specimens with the MTS 815.04 testing machine. Acoustic emission signals are recorded to trace the evolution of damages. Parametric studies on the effect of grain size are attempted. The results show that the increase in grain size will reduce the brittleness during failure. In addition,discussion is extended to the grain size effect on the stress thresholds of crack closure,crack initiation and crack damage. The RFPA2D code is also used to observe the failure characteristics of brittle rocks such as granite. Microscopic tensile failure is dominant in the ultimate failure of all the uniaxially compressed models. The crack initiation threshold is also determined by the numerical approach. The failure of coarse-grained models seems more ductile.
作者 YuF
出处 《岩石力学与工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第12期2019-2027,共9页 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering
关键词 香港 花岗岩 单轴 压缩损伤 演化 rock mechanics,damage degree,Hong Kong granite,numerical simulation
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