摘要
目的:了解药源性疾病的发病概况、发病因素及造成的危害。方法:查阅1994～1999年10月因药源性疾病住院病历165例,对药源性疾病的发生和发展过程、致病药物等进行统计。结果:调查表明,药源性疾病近年来呈逐年上升趋势,造成有限的卫生资源的浪费。不规范和不合理用药是主要发病因素。致病药物依次为抗微生物药、解热镇痛药及中药等。结论:应采取有力措施,加强用药指导,提高合理用药水平,减少药源性疾病,节约有限的卫生资源。
Objective: To find out the causes, incidence and resulting risks of drug-induced diseases. Methods: 165 patients with drug-induced diseases were admitted to hospital during Jan. 1994~Oct. 1999 and their data analysed. Results: The increasing incidence of drug-induced diseases was demonstrated because of the non-standard and irrational drug administration. The causing medications in proper order were antimicrobial agents, antipyretic-analgesics and Chinese medicine. Conclusion: The drug-induced diseases can be reduced through some measures taken, such as drug-use guidance, knowledge updating among medical personnel and so on.
出处
《药物不良反应杂志》
2000年第1期31-34,共4页
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
