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直肠癌术前放疗的疗效观察 被引量:1

Clinical observation of rectal cancer with preoperative radiotherapy
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摘要 目的 观察直肠癌术前放疗的临床效果。方法 对 2 8例直肠癌病人进行术前放疗 ,观察肿块变化情况 ,不良反应 ,进行术后随访等。结果 放疗后肿块缩小 ,保肛率提高、局部复发率降低。结论 术前放疗可以减少复发率 ,提高切除率 ,增加保肛率 。 Objective To observe the effect of preoperative radiotherapy on rectal cancer. Methods Twenty-eight cases of rectal cancer were treated with preoperative radiotherapy, the tumor size, complications and other clinical features were observeed before and after radiation. Results After radiation, the tumor regress and also improved the sphincterpreservation. It has lower local recurrence rate than usual. Conclusion Preoprative radiotherapy had better local control and sphincter-preservation. It is an optimal way for adjuvant therapy on rectal cancer.
出处 《现代肿瘤医学》 CAS 2003年第4期279-280,共2页 Journal of Modern Oncology
关键词 直肠癌 术前 放疗 疗效观察 综合治疗 rectal cancer preoperative radiotherapy
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  • 2[2]Swedish Rectal Caner Trail. Improved survival with preoperative radiotherapy in respectable rectal cancer[J].N Engl J Med, 1997,336:980~987 被引量:1
  • 3[3]Cedermark B,Johansson H, Rutqvist LE, et al. The Stockholm I trail of preoprative short term radiotherapy in operable rectal carcinoma: A: prospective randmize trail[J].Cancer, 1996,75:2269~2275 被引量:1
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