摘要
1996年 8月至 2 0 0 2年 7月 ,在杭州对鹊鸲的声行为进行了观察和记录 ,并以鸣声回放验证某些鸣声的功能。对求偶鸣唱、领域鸣唱、抗议鸣叫、嬉闹鸣叫、联络呼唤声和惊叫声等 6种鸣声进行了分析 ,各具不同的声学特征。该鸟的鸣声结构非常复杂 ,由一系列不同类型的短语所组成 ,每个短语又有 3～ 10个音素所构成。并将杭州与印度哈里瓦地区鹊鸲的领域鸣唱进行了比较 。
A study was conducted on vocal behavior of the magpie robin (Copsychus saularis) from August 1996 to July 2002. Six vocal types i. e. courtship song,territorial song, protest song, song in lark about, contact ca ll and alarm call were recognized and some function of sounds were tested and ve rified by sound play-back. The magpie robin has complex song structure with com pletely different acoustic characteristics. It is generally made up of a number of dissimilar song phrases, and these phrases composed of 3 to 10 types of eleme nts. Comparison was made between areas of Hangzhou and Haridwar of India, and th e results showed that there were much differences in characteristics of sound be tween them.
出处
《四川动物》
CSCD
2003年第3期144-146,F003,共4页
Sichuan Journal of Zoology
关键词
杭州
鹊鸲
声行为
鸣叫声
鸣声结构
magpie robin (Copsychus saularis)
vocal behavior
song and call
