摘要
类似于估算自由电子顺磁磁化率 ,用泡利原理估算了自由电子的比热和电导率 ,其物理图像清楚 ,简单易懂 .
As the estimate of paramagnetic susceptibility of free electron in metal, the specific heat and the conductivity of free electron in metal can be also estimated by Pauli exclusion principle. The physical picture is very clear,and the estimates are easy to be understood.
出处
《大学物理》
北大核心
2003年第9期10-11,35,共3页
College Physics
关键词
自由电子
泡利原理
费米面
顺磁磁化率
自由电子比热
电导率
free electron
Pauli exclusion principle
Fermi surface
paramagnetic susceptibility
electronic specific heat
electronic conductivity
