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鼻内镜下脑脊液鼻漏的诊断及治疗 被引量:3

Transnasal endoscopic treatment and diagnosis of cerebrospinal fluid
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摘要 目的:总结脑脊液鼻漏的漏口诊断与经鼻内镜手术治疗的临床经验。方法:对36例确诊为脑脊液鼻漏患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,36例患者术前均行CT检查及鼻内镜检查寻找漏口。34例行单纯鼻内镜修补术,2例行鼻内镜加额部联合进路修补术。结果:随访6月至6年,中位随访时间2.5年,34例1次治愈,一次成功率94.4%;2例复发,二次修补成功。结论:螺旋CT薄层扫描结合内镜检查可使脑脊液鼻漏漏口定位更准确;内镜下手术修补脑脊液鼻漏准确、微创、治愈率高。 Objective:To summarize the clinical experience in diagnosing and managing cerebrospinal (CSF) rhinorrhea via transnasal endoscopic approach. Methods:A retrospective study of 36 patients with CSF rhinorrhea was conducted. Thirty six cases were all under CT and endoscopy for finding their fistulas. Thirty four patients were treated with transnasal endoscopic approach and two patients were treated with fronto-rhinal approach and endoscopic approach combination. Results:Postoperative follow-up lasted from 6 months to 6 years, comedian follow-up period of 2.5 year.34 cases were cured after the first attempt ( 94.4%) and 2 subject to repeated repairment. Conclusion:Transnasal endoscopic repairment of CSF rhinorrhea is accurate and micro-traumatic. Thin-section spinal CT approach and endoscopy make the leak locating more accurate.
出处 《陕西医学杂志》 CAS 2009年第2期172-174,共3页 Shaanxi Medical Journal
关键词 脑脊液鼻漏/诊断 脑脊液鼻漏/外科学 内窥镜检查 Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea/diagnosis Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea/surgery Endoscopy
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参考文献6

  • 1娄卫华,孙慧如,吴玉瑛,朱洪海,杨阳.脑脊液鼻漏15例临床分析[J].临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2005,19(17):774-776. 被引量:7
  • 2Mao V,Eeane W,Atkins J,et al.Endoscopic repair of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea.Otolaryngology-Head And Neck Surgery[].Official Journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.2000 被引量:1
  • 3Carrau RL,Snyderman CH,Kassam AB.The management of cerebrospinal fluid leaks in patients at risk for high-pressure hydrocephalus[].Laryngoscope.2005 被引量:1
  • 4Sillers MJ,Morgan CE,el Gammal T.Magnetic resonance cisternography and thin coronal computerized tomography in the evaluation of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea[].American Journal of Rhinology.1997 被引量:1
  • 5Garg,P,Rathi,V,Bhargava,SK,Aggarwal,A.CSF rhinorrhea and recurrent meningitis caused by transethmoidal meningoencephaloceles[].Indian Journal of Pediatrics.2005 被引量:1
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二级参考文献5

  • 1Lboyd M N,Kimber P M,Burrows E H.Post-traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea:modern hign-definition computed tomography is all that is reguired for the effective demonstration of the site of leakage. Clin Radiol,1994,49:100-103. 被引量:1
  • 2Van Den Albeele T,Elmaleh M,Herman P,et al.Transnasal endoscopic repair of congenital defects of the skull base in child.Laryngol Rhinol Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,1999,125:580-584. 被引量:1
  • 3谢民强,李源,许庚.经鼻内窥镜修补脑脊液鼻漏[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,1998,4(2):68-71. 被引量:38
  • 4许庚,李源,史剑波,谢民强,刘贤,张革化,徐睿.经鼻内窥镜颅底手术的探讨[J].耳鼻咽喉(头颈外科),1998,5(4):205-209. 被引量:36
  • 5汪银凤,叶非常,王明善,刘认华,金自仓,胡燕明,孙敬武,李显光.内窥镜辅助的颅底手术[J].中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2001,36(3):196-198. 被引量:14

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