摘要
《為善陰騭》是明成祖御撰的一部勸善書,其内容是采輯前人行陰德而@善報的故事,附以論斷和詩。該書成書于永樂十三年(1415),其編纂的目的是為了教化人民,從而實現明王朝的長治久安。作為一本勸善書,《為善陰騭》雜糅了宋元以來的三教合一思想,也是宋元以來勸善小說蓬勃發展的一個表現。《為善陰騭》的傳播和影響全面而廣泛,通過頒賜給諸王、大臣以及宗族子弟使其在貴族士大夫階層流傳,通過儒學及科舉來向天下士子傳播,通過鄉約、社學、保甲、社倉等組織來向民眾傳播,通過頒賜給朝鮮、越南等國形成了域外的影響。
Weishan Yinzhi is a morality book, which is written by Yongle Emperor. It is a collection of many old stories with conclusion and poetry in which people receive rewards for their virtuous deeds. This book is finished in the thirteen year of Yongle(1415), and the purpose of the book is to civilize people, so as to realize long-term stability of the Ming Dynasty. As a morality book, Weishan Yinzhi mixed the thought of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and meanwhile it reflects the booming of morality novel since the Song and Yuan dynasties. The spread and influence of this book is comprehensive and broad. It spread among scholar-officials by being granted to princes, ministers and their children. It spread among scholars through confucianism and imperial examination. It spread among the common people through the organizations of xiangyue, shexue, baojia and shecang. It is also granted to Vietnam and Korea and exerted extraterritorial influence.
出处
《中国俗文化研究》
2018年第1期33-44,共12页
Studies on Folk Literature
关键词
《為善陰騭》
明成祖
善書
勸善小說
Weishan Yinzhi
Yongle Emperor
morality book
morality novel
