摘要
在吸取前人研究成果以及现行养老保障体系的基础上,借鉴日趋完善的被征地农民养老保险政策,参照过渡性、责任共担、相对生活水平不降低的原则,试图设计"失海"渔民养老保险与现有养老保险体系的衔接方案:根据年龄、性别的不同划分参保对象;由政府、项目业主、集体和个人四方共同筹集资金;借鉴被征地农民养老保险办法及不同参保对象对养老保险的需求设定缴费标准;参照现行社会养老保险政策确定给付方式及水平。以此将"失海"渔民纳入现有的养老保险体系中,以保障"失海"渔民的基本生活水平。
Based on the previous researches, the existing endowment insurance system and the gradually perfect policies of endowment insurance for landless farmers, the cohesion scheme for the 'sea-lost 'fishermen's endowment insurance in accordance with the exiting endowment insurance system is designed referring to the principles of transition, shared responsibility and non-reduction of relative life.According to their different ages and genders, the insured ' sea-lost ' fishermen are divided. The government,the project owner,the collective and the individual jointly raise funds. The collecting standard is determined from the measures for landless farmers' endowment insurance and the demands for different insured fishermen ' endowment. The payment mode and level are defined with reference to the existing policies for social endowment insurance. Accordingly,the 'sea-lost'fishermen are included into the existing endowment insurance system so as to protect their basic living standards.
出处
《水利经济》
2015年第6期75-78,82,共5页
Journal of Economics of Water Resources
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(13&ZD172)
关键词
“失海”渔民
养老保险
政策衔接
' sea-lost ' fisherman
endowment insurance
policy cohesion
