摘要
国医大师张灿玾教授,从医70余载,始终坚持多科应诊、博采众长的医风,重视理论与实践结合、继承与发展并重,临证经验丰富,在方药运用方面造诣颇深,主要体现在以下四个方面:一是临证思路精妙,辨证精准,遣药组方注重通权达变,勇于突破创新,并主张辨证宜多面化,有是证用是药;二是制方严谨,谨遵君臣佐使的组方原则,配伍合理,尤其强调药性平衡,临证处方善用对药,相辅相成,或相反相成;三是善用古方,师而不泥,化裁灵活,无论单方化裁,多方合用,还是群队组合,重在章法有度,使对古方的认识及应用得到进一步的扩展和深化;四是临证选用土单方、经验方,用药简便廉验,注重方药的经济实用。
Professor ZHANG Canjia,the master of Chinese medicine,practiced medicine for more than 70 years. He adhered to the medical style of multi-disciplinary practice and learned from others. He attached great importance to the combination of theory and practice,inheritance and development,and had rich experience in clinical practice. He was deeply involved in the medication and prescription,mainly reflected in the following four aspects. First,his clinical thinking is exquisite and the syndrome differentiation is accurate. His medication and prescription are flexible and innovative. Prof. ZHANG advocated diverse syndrome differentiation,certain syndrome indicating certain medication. Second,he prescribed formulas strictly,in accordance with the prescribing principle of sovereign,minister,assistant and guide,and the compatibility was reasonable. He especially emphasized the balance of medicinal property. Herbal pairs were often used in clinical practice,complementing or opposing each other. Third,ancient formulas were applied flexibly,by modifying one formula or combining several formulas into groups. He paid attention to the principles as well as extended and deepened the knowledge and application of ancient formulas. Fourth,Prof. ZHANG used the folk and experienced formulas in his clinical practice,simple and economical medication with good effects.
作者
于鹰
李玉清
YU Ying;LI Yuqing(Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China)
出处
《山东中医药大学学报》
2019年第2期111-114,共4页
Journal of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
山东中医药大学<齐鲁名家谈方论药>在线课程建设项目
关键词
张灿玾
方药运用
名医经验
ZHANG Canjia
application of medication and prescription
famous physician’s experience
