摘要
目的:对阑尾炎患儿进行超声检测,对其超声声像图的特征和分型进行分析探究。方法:选取我院收治的急性阑尾炎患儿60例,对60例患儿进行超声检测,将其超声检测的超声声像图与医生临床诊断的结果相对比,统计患儿的声像图特征与临床分型的诊断结果。结果:通过对比得到超声诊断总有效率为97.6%,其中单纯性的阑尾炎的符合率为95.0%,化脓性阑尾炎的符合率为92.3%,阑尾脓肿的符合率为90.9%。坏疽性阑尾炎的符合率为93.8%。根据患儿的声像图可以观察到患儿的阑尾相较之前增粗、毛糙。结论:用超声对小儿阑尾炎进行诊断,诊断符合率高,对小儿阑尾炎的诊断及分型有重要的价值,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: to conduct ultrasonic testing of children with appendicitis, and to analyze the characteristics and classification of ultrasonographic images. Method:From our hospital of 60 children with acute appendicitis cases, 60 cases of children with the ultrasonic testing, the ultrasonic testing of ultrasonic ultrasonographic and doctors clinical diagnosis results, statistics with ultrasonographic features and clinical classification of diagnosis. Results:the total effective rate of ultrasonography was 97.6%, of which the compliance rate of simple appendicitis was 94.6%, the compliance rate of suppurative appendicitis was 95.7%, and the coincidence rate of appendicitis was 94.8%. The coincidence rate of gangrenous appendicitis was 93.2%. After the sound image, the appendix can be observed to be coarser and more viscous. Conclusion:using ultrasound to diagnose pediatric appendicitis and the diagnosis of high coincidence rate, the diagnosis and classification of pediatric appendicitis have important value, and it is worth to promote the application in clinic.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2017年第S3期461-462,共2页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
关键词
小儿阑尾炎
超声声像图
分型分析
pediatric appendicitis
Ultrasonic sound image
fractal analysis