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婴幼儿医用粘胶皮肤损伤的护理干预 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨正确使用医用粘胶产品以减少婴幼儿患者的医疗皮肤损伤,以及对于其皮肤护理预防策略的最佳做法。方法:选取2015年间69例收治因医用粘胶引起皮肤损伤的婴幼儿患者作为研究对象,将患者随机分为观察组32例和对照组37例,在对其护理过程中出现的风险因素进行分析,观察组患者在对照组患者常规综合护理的基础上,采取有针对性系统化的护理措施,比较2组患者出现皮肤损伤后恢复时间,住院天数,并发症发生率及家属满意程度。结果:对2组患者按照不同类型的皮肤损伤,使用特定的医用粘胶产品对患者进行护理,比较其皮肤损伤恢复时间,住院天数,并发症发生率,观察组患者皮肤损伤康复率明显优于在传统护理手段下的对照组患者,出院时对护理的满意度也显著高于对照组。结论:对患者皮肤损伤进行加强系统性的护理干预,观查治疗过敏反应,选择合适敷料,对于患者因医用粘胶出现的相关皮肤损伤治疗有较佳的效果,降低患者平均住院时间,提高患者和家属的满意度,值得在临床护理上大力进行推广。 Objective:To probe the proper and correct method of medical adhesive products to reduce medical skin damage in infants and young children, and choose a best prevention strategy for the skin care.Methods:69 children patients with skin damage caused by medical adhesive products in our hospital during 2015 were selected. The children patients were randomly divided into the observation group with 32 cases and the control group with 37 cases.In the process of nursing,we analyzed the risk factors. Except for basis of routine comprehensive nursing, the observation groups of patients were targeted systematic nursing measures. By comparing of two groups' patients recovery time,hospitalization days, and the satisfaction of patients and their family member.Results:For the patients of two groups according to different types of skin damage,use specific medical adhesive products to nursing care of patients,compare the skin injury recovery time, hospitalization days,complication rates,and skin lesions in patients with recovery rate of observation group was obviously superior to the traditional nursing methods of the control group patients, the hospital for nursing satisfaction is significantly higher than the control group. Conclusion:By strengthen the skin lesions in patients with systemic nursing intervention, observing the treatment of allergic reactions, and choosing the appropriate dressing, it has a better treatment effect for the patients of skin damage by medical adhesive, and it's also will reduce the average hospitalization time, improve the patient and family satisfaction. It is worthy of clinical nursing.
作者 李小燕 魏莉
出处 《中国妇幼健康研究》 2016年第S1期131-131,共1页 Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
关键词 婴幼儿 医用粘胶 皮肤损伤 干预措施 Infants and children Medical adhesive Skin damage Nursing Interventions
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