摘要
针灸是一种治之于外、调之于内的独特治疗方法。针灸的治疗效应与药物、手术等治疗方法有所不同,同样一个病证,使用同一种针灸方法和操作技术,而产生的效应并不一致,这一现象在针灸临床普遍存在。其原因是多方面的,也是十分复杂的。这与针灸本身的临床特性和各种影响因素有关。探讨针灸疗效的临床特性与影响因素,目的在于掌握针灸的临床特性,排除其影响因素,从而提高针灸疗效,使针灸疗法更有效地为人类的保健作出新贡献。
As a differnet therapeutic methocl from pharmacothcrapy, surgical operation, etc., acupuncture and moxibustion therapy has its distinctive clinical features, such as the specificity coordination, antagonism, sensitivity, inertia, and temporal factors in acupuncture and moxibustion effect. The effect of acupuncture and moxibustion can also be influenced by the payient's physical condition, stimulation and the environment of the treatment,