摘要
王勃的《膝王阁序》到底作于何时?自五代以来有14岁、19岁、22岁、26岁(均以虚岁计)多种说法。从《王子安集注》理出9篇文章1首诗:王勃犯事后回到家乡3篇、南下省父途中6篇1诗。按文中可察年月排列,从中可以清晰地窥见王勃这2年间的心路历程,内疚、自责又渴望“复旧职”;在《滕王阁序》中表述的感情乃至文句,在南下第1、第3、第4文和诗中就已经成型了,所以到滕王阁后能一气呵成。9篇文章可确证:王勃南下省父经过南昌的时间是唐高宗上元二年(675).时年26岁.从作者原始文本求证毋席置疑.历史的迷雾应该澄清。
When did Wang Bo write 'Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion'? Since the Five Dynasties, there have been many sayings: at 14,19,22,or 26. According to the 'Notes to Wang Zi' an' s Collection' , 3 of the 9 articles and 1 poem were written when Wang Bo returned to his hometown for his mistake at his position and the rest were written when he visited his father southward. According to the time sequence of the articles and the poem, we can easily see Wang Bo's mind in the 2 years:he felt guilty,reproved himself and longed for 'resumption'. The feelings and statements he expressed in the 'Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion' can be found in the 1st, the 3rd, the 4th articles and the poem when Wang wrote southward. Therefore, Wang could form the coherent whole of the 'Preface' at the Tengwang Pavilion. The 9 articles show that Wang Bo passed by Nanchang in the 2nd Year of Shangyuan of Tang Gaozong Reign (675) at 26 when he visited his father southward.
出处
《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
北大核心
2003年第3期123-127,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
