摘要
能乐是日本的传统表演艺术之一,起源于中国的散乐,经历了十分漫长的时期,融合了日本固有的神学系歌舞、专于农事祈祷的田乐、以杂耍模仿为主的猿乐。在其起源与发展过程中,与日本的传统祭祀活动有着密切的联系。现在的能乐虽然作为一种娱乐性的表演艺术而存在,但是其舞台、道具、表演等方面依然可以感受到祭祀的元素,其整个演出使人产生一种身临异境的感觉。
As one of the traditional performing arts in Japan, Noh originated from Chinese sangaku and has experienced a long-term development. During this process, it has evolved into a fusion of theological songs and dances in Japan, where dengaku was used specially to pray for good harvests, while sarugaku featured aspects of vaudeville and imitation. Additionally, it is also closely related with traditional Japanese sacrificial activities. Although Noh now exists as a kind of performing art for recreation, many elements of sacrifice can be seen through its staging, props and performance which allow audiences to feel transported to engaging settings.
出处
《日语学习与研究》
2015年第2期106-111,共6页
Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research
关键词
能乐
祭祀
发展
表演形式
Noh
sacrifice
development
performing form
