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原位插层聚合制备聚丁二烯/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的结构与性能研究 被引量:7

PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF POLYBUTADIENE/MONTMORILLONITE NANOCOMPOSITES
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摘要 Polybutadiene(PB)/Montmorillonite(MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by in situ polymerization through anionic polymerization technique.The structure of the nanocomposites was characterized by using XRD and H\|NMR.XRD results showed that the crystalline spacing in clay was increased,indicating the intercalation of PB chains in MMT crystallites, and both intercalated and exfoliated nanocomposites were prepared.From the H NMR spectra of PB and PB/MMT nanocomposites,it could be seen that the microstucture of PB was influenced by MMT.The 1,2 units content of PB molecules increased with the introduction of MMT.The dynamic properties of nanocomposites were measured by DMA.The results showed that T g and storage modulus were increased ,tan δ was decreased with MMT added,indicating that MMT has strong interaction with PB so as to reduce the friction among the chains of PB.The results of TGA revealed that the nanocomposites have better thermal stability than PB. Polybutadiene(PB)/Montmorillonite(MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by in situ polymerization through anionic polymerization technique.The structure of the nanocomposites was characterized by using XRD and H\|NMR.XRD results showed that the crystalline spacing in clay was increased,indicating the intercalation of PB chains in MMT crystallites, and both intercalated and exfoliated nanocomposites were prepared.From the H NMR spectra of PB and PB/MMT nanocomposites,it could be seen that the microstucture of PB was influenced by MMT.The 1,2 units content of PB molecules increased with the introduction of MMT.The dynamic properties of nanocomposites were measured by DMA.The results showed that T g and storage modulus were increased ,tan δ was decreased with MMT added,indicating that MMT has strong interaction with PB so as to reduce the friction among the chains of PB.The results of TGA revealed that the nanocomposites have better thermal stability than PB.
出处 《高分子学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期595-598,共4页 Acta Polymerica Sinica
关键词 原位插层聚合 制备 聚丁二烯/蒙脱土 纳米复合材料 结构 性能 热稳定性 Polybutadiene, Montmorillonite, Nanocomposites
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