摘要
在当前使用的一些现代汉语教材中 ,对“到 +N +V”(如“到操场跑”)和“V +到 +N”(如“跑到操场”)有多种不同分析。除了用在动词前表示时间或处所的范围的“到……”是介词短语作状语外 ,其他的“到”都应看做动词 ,因为“到”有明显的动词义 ,可用“V不V”的格式提问 ,可去掉后边的名词性词语 ,可以加“得”或“不”构成可能补语。“到”在V前的是连动句中的谓语动词之一 。
Besides that Dao works as adverbial of proposition, Dao can express time and location before verbs and other Daos can be regarded as verbs. Because Dao has obvious meaning of verbs and can use it in question sentences in the form of ' V non-V'. The noun after it can be removed and can add 'De' or 'Bu' to forming complement. Dao prior to V is one of predicate verbs in linking verb sentences and is result complement after verbs.
出处
《重庆工商大学学报（社会科学版）》
2003年第1期113-115,共3页
Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University：Social Science Edition
