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脑卒中后认知功能障碍的研究进展 被引量:13

Study progress of cognitive impairment after cerebral apoplexy
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摘要 认知障碍是脑卒中患者常见并发症之一,严重影响运动及言语康复,导致其生活质量下降。临床上常采用单一的认知训练方法,治疗效果并不突出。近年来的研究表明,针对特定认知领域(即记忆、执行功能、注意力)的定向训练干预结合作业、运动、物理治疗、高压氧以及传统针灸治疗,已被证明可以改善训练的效能。与接受普通认知训练的患者相比,接受过定制的、多样化治疗手段的患者在先前受损的认知领域的表现更好。 Cognitive impairment is a common complication in patients with apoplexy,it seriously affect the movement and speech rehabilitation,resulting in a decline in the quality of life. A single cognitive training method is often used in clinic,but the therapeutic effect is not outstanding. In recent years,orientation training intervention in a particular cognitive domain( i. e. memory,executive function,attention) combined with assignments,exercise,physical therapy,hyperbaric oxygen and traditional acupuncture treatment has been shown to improve training efficiency.Compared with patients received normal cognitive training,the patients received custom-built and diversified treatment performs better in previously impaired cognitive field.
作者 官梦梅 李义 GUAN Meng-mei(Department of rehabilitation,affiliated hospital of Zunyi Medical College,Zunyi,Guizhou,563000,China)
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2018年第24期2947-2950,共4页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
关键词 脑卒中 认知障碍 康复 Stroke Cognition impairment Rehabilitation
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