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双胎孕妇孕期增重与围生儿出生结局 被引量:7

Analysis of the association between the maternal weight gain and the perinatal outcome for twins pregnancy
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摘要 目的 探讨双胎孕妇孕期增重的适宜范围。 方法 描述母孕 2 8~ 4 4周增重与死胎死产、新生儿死亡率及低出生体重儿率的关系 ,找出双胎孕期增重最佳范围。 结果 双胎孕期增重不足 16 kg的占 6 2 .9% (892 /14 17) ,不足 10 kg的占 2 1.2 % (30 0 /14 17) ;双胎孕期增重 16 .0~2 4 .0 kg时死胎死产率和新生儿死亡率均低于 3.0 % ;随孕期增重的增加 ,低出生体重儿率不断下降。 结论 双胎孕妇孕期增重与围生儿出生结局相关 ,双胎孕妇孕期增重应在 16 .0~ 2 4 .0 kg之间。 Objectives To evaluate the optimal maternal weight gain patterns in twin pregnancy. Methods By describing the relationship between perinatal mortality,low birth weight and maternal weight gain in twins,find the optimal range of weight gain during pregnancy. Results Women with weight gain below 16 kg in pregnancy accounted for 62.9 %(892/1 417),below 10 kg for 21.2 %(300/1 417).The perinatal mortality was below 3 % as the maternal weight gain ranged between 16.0 and 24.0 kg.With the increasing of weight gain,the incidence of low-birth weight infants declined. Conclusion The results suggested,that maternal weight gain was associated with the perinatal outcome in twins.A range of 16.0~24.0 kg of maternal weight gain wowld be optimal in twin pregnancy.
出处 《中国生育健康杂志》 2003年第4期219-221,共3页 Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health
基金 美国疾病控制中心资助 (编号 :980 75号 )
关键词 双胎 孕妇 孕期 增重 围生儿 出生结局 Pregnancy Twin Weight Birth-weight Perinatal
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  • 1李松,郑俊池主编..围产保健与出生缺陷监测年度报告 1993[M].北京:北京医科大学、中国协和医科大学联合出版社,2000:218.
  • 2Institute of Medicine, National Academy of Sciences: Nutrition during pregnancy and lactation. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1990. 被引量:1
  • 3Barbara Luke, John Minogue, Frank R Witter, et al. The ideal twin pregnancy : Patterns of weight gain, discordancy, and length of gestation. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1993, 169(3): 588-597. 被引量:1
  • 4Barbara Luke, Sung Joon Min, Brenda Gillespie, et al. The importance of early weight gain in the intrauterine growth and birth weight of twins. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1998, (179): 1155-1161. 被引量:1
  • 5Barbara Luke, Brenda Gillespie, Sung Joon Min, et al. Critical periods of maternal weight gain : Effect on twin birth weight. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 1997, (177): 1055-1062. 被引量:1
  • 6Michael E Lantz, Ronald A Chez, Alfredo Rodriguez, et al.Maternal weight gain patterns and birth weight outcome in twin gestation. Obstet Gynecol, 1996, 87(4): 551-556. 被引量:1

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