摘要
目的 探讨心理护理对急性脑血管病 ( ACVD)患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的干预作用。方法 将 64例 ACVD病人随机分为对照组和研究组 ,采用焦虑自评量表 ( SAS)和抑郁自评量表 ( SDS) ,评价两组病人入院时和研究结束时的焦虑、抑郁症状。结果 64例 ACVD病人出现焦虑和抑郁者分别为 43 .75 %和 40 .63 % ;心理护理后 ,研究组 SAS及 SDS评分较入院时明显减少 ,t检验 ,P<0 .0 5。结论 心理护理能有效地改善 ACVD病人的焦虑、抑郁情绪。
Objective To study the effect of mental care intervene in the anxiety and depression patients with acute cerebrovascular disease(ACVD).Methods 64 patients with ACVD are divided into two groups randomly.Researched group was received routine treatments plus mental care,and cortral group was received routine treatments alone.Before treatments,the extent of anxiety and depression is respectively evaluated by (SAS) and (SDS).After treatments,do it again.Results The rate of the patients with anxiety to total patients is 43.75%,the rate of depression is 40.63%.After treatments,the scores of SAS and SDS in researched group are reduced significantly(P<0.05).Conclusion Mental care can efficaciously improve anxiety and depression of the Patients with ACVD.
出处
《健康心理学杂志》
2003年第4期298-298,306,共2页
Health Psychology Journal
关键词
心理护理
急性脑血管
焦虑
抑郁
干预
康复
Mental care
Anxiety Depression
Acute
Cerebrovascular Disease